Clary sage. Perennial or biennial to 4’ when flowering. Square stems are covered with hairs and oil glands that account for its long history of cultivation. Rough, gray-green leaves are 6-12” long, saw-toothed, and strongly aromatic. Flowers are white to lilac in big, branching clusters to 3’. Grows rapidly in spring, blooming in early summer. Best in full sun, with good drainage and low nutrient soils. Regular garden water for vigorous growth. Used commonly since before the birth of Christ, its essential oils are still highly regarded for medicinal purposes as well as in perfumes, wines, vermouths and liqueurs. Hardy to below 0F. Europe to Central Asia and North Africa.
